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Bihar Elections 2025 Dates: Full Schedule, Phases, and Key Numbers Explained

Rohit pic - Wednesday, Oct 08, 2025
Last Updated on Oct 08, 2025 01:34 AM

The wait is finally over. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has officially announced the schedule for the Bihar Legislative Assembly Elections 2025. Voters across the state will cast their votes in two phases—on November 6 and November 11—to elect representatives for all 243 constituencies. The much-anticipated results will be declared on November 14, paving the way for the formation of a new government in Bihar.

Bihar Assembly Elections 2025 Overview

The upcoming elections are expected to be one of the most closely contested political battles in recent times. The ruling alliance of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Janata Dal (United) faces a tough challenge from the Mahagathbandhan, led by the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and the Congress Party. Adding to the mix is election strategist-turned-politician Prashant Kishor, who will be contesting under the banner of his newly formed Jan Suraaj Party.

Bihar Elections 2025 Schedule – Two Phases of Voting

bihar

The Election Commission has divided the polling process into two distinct phases for better management and security. Here is the complete schedule for each phase.

Phase 1: 121 Seats

  • Date of issue of gazette notification: October 10, 2025
  • Last date of nomination: October 17, 2025
  • Date of scrutiny: October 18, 2025
  • Last date of withdrawal of nomination: October 20, 2025
  • Date of poll: November 6, 2025

Phase 2: 122 Seats

  • Date of issue of gazette notification: October 13, 2025
  • Last date of nomination: October 20, 2025
  • Date of scrutiny: October 21, 2025
  • Last date of withdrawal of nomination: October 23, 2025
  • Date of poll: November 11, 2025

Counting of votes: November 14, 2025

Election Timeline Summary

Phase Total Seats Nomination Start Nomination End Scrutiny Date Withdrawal Deadline Polling Date
Phase 1 121 October 10 October 17 October 18 October 20 November 6
Phase 2 122 October 13 October 20 October 21 October 23 November 11

Key Numbers And Statistics – Bihar Election 2025

bihar election 2025

According to the Election Commission’s data, Bihar has a total of 7.43 crore registered voters. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the electorate:

  • Total Electors: 7.43 crore
  • Male Voters: 3.92 crore
  • Female Voters: 3.5 crore
  • Transgender Voters: 1,725
  • People with Disabilities: 7.2 lakh
  • Very Senior Citizens (Above 85 years): 4.04 lakh
  • Centenarians (100+ years): 14,000
  • Service Electors: 1.63 lakh
  • Electors Aged 20–29 years: 1.63 crore
  • First-time Voters (18–19 years): 14.01 lakh

Political Context – Who’s Fighting Whom?

The 2025 Bihar elections are expected to be a crucial test for all major political parties. The ruling BJP-JDU alliance aims to retain power under the leadership of Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, while the RJD-Congress Mahagathbandhan hopes to regain lost ground under Tejashwi Yadav.

Adding an interesting dimension to the contest is Prashant Kishor, who has positioned his Jan Suraaj Party as a third front, focusing on governance reforms and grassroots mobilization. His presence could split votes in several constituencies, potentially impacting the final outcome.

What Makes Bihar Election 2025 Important?

The Bihar Legislative Assembly elections are being viewed as a key political event ahead of the 2026 general elections. The results could set the tone for the national political climate, influencing alliances and strategies across India. Voter turnout, youth participation, and rural development are likely to dominate the discourse this year.

Election Day Guidelines for Voters

The Election Commission has urged citizens to verify their names on the electoral roll and carry valid photo ID proof to the polling station. Special provisions will be made for senior citizens and people with disabilities to ensure smooth voting access.

  • Carry your Voter ID or any approved government photo ID.
  • Use the official ECI voter app to locate your polling booth.
  • Follow COVID-19 and security protocols as directed by polling officials.

When Will The Bihar Election Results Be Declared?

The counting of votes will take place on November 14, 2025. The results will be declared the same day, determining the composition of the next Bihar Legislative Assembly and the Chief Minister for the upcoming term.

Conclusion

The Bihar Elections 2025 mark a significant moment in the state’s political history. With over 7.4 crore voters, a multi-cornered fight, and two-phased polling, this election promises to be a high-stakes democratic exercise. The outcome on November 14 will not only shape Bihar’s future but also carry national political implications leading up to the 2026 Lok Sabha elections.

References

  1. Election Commission of India – Official Bihar Election Schedule 2025
  2. Press Information Bureau – Bihar Voter Statistics and Electoral Data
  3. NDTV – “Bihar Assembly Election 2025 Full Schedule and Key Dates”
  4. Hindustan Times – “Political Alliances and Key Contenders in Bihar Polls 2025”

Also Read: 5 Key Allegations by Rahul Gandhi Against the Election Commission, Watch Press Conference

About the Author:

Rohit Kumar Writter

Rohit Kumar

I am a skilled content writer and SEO expert with a passion for crafting engaging and informative content. I currently work at Possible11, where I contribute to the company's blog and social media channels. I am also a contributing writer for several online publications. With over 500 articles under my belt, I have a deep understanding of how to create high-quality content that resonates with readers and drives traffic. I am also an expert in SEO, and I know how to optimize content for search engines to improve its visibility. I am a valuable asset to any team, and I am always ready to take on new challenges.

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