World Economic Forum flags top 6 global risks for 2026

By Akanksha
March 05, 2026

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It’s only March 2026, but rising geopolitical tensions — including an escalating US–Israel–Iran conflict and continued clashes along the Pakistan–Afghanistan border — are raising fresh concerns

According to the Global Risks Report 2026 by the World Economic Forum, people across the world see several major threats that could trigger a global crisis this year.

1. Geoeconomic Confrontation

Topping the list is geoeconomic confrontation, cited by 18% of respondents. This refers to rising tensions between countries over trade, sanctions, tariffs and control of key resources.

2. State-Based Armed Conflict

14% believe a war between states is the biggest risk. Ongoing regional conflicts and strained diplomatic ties have increased fears of direct military clashes between nations.

3. Extreme Weather Events

Extreme weather ranks third at 8%. Heatwaves, floods, droughts and storms have become more frequent and intense. These events damage infrastructure, displace communities and strain government resource

4. Societal Polarisation

7% see deep divisions within societies as a major trigger for crisis. Political and social polarisation can weaken institutions and slow decision-making. When public trust declines, it becomes harder

5. Misinformation and Disinformation

Another 7% point to misinformation and disinformation. False or misleading information, especially online, can influence elections, fuel unrest and undermine trust in science and public institutions.

6. Economic Downturn

Rounding out the list is economic downturn at 5%. Although global economies have shown resilience, concerns remain about inflation, debt levels and uneven growth.

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